Monthly Archives: March 2024

Bibliography: Genocide (Part 20 of 36)

Kiernan, Ben (1991). The Nature of the Genocide in Cambodia (Kampuchea). Social Education, v55 n2 p114-15 Feb. Gives an historical overview of Cambodia during the Pol Pot regime. Describes the genocide that attempted to eradicate Buddhist monks, Vietnamese, Chinese, and Muslim Chams between 1975 and 1979. Argues the regime should still be held accountable and that the case should be tried in the World Court. (NL)…

Lipstadt, Deborah E. (1991). Through the Looking Glass: Press Responses to Genocide. Social Education, v55 n2 p116-20,129 Feb. Examines press coverage of the Holocaust to analyze the response of the United States and the world to the Jewish extermination. Compares this coverage to earlier press responses to the Armenian genocide and Ukraine famines. Argues the press was unwilling to face the Holocaust's magnitude. Urges teachers to teach about the Holocaust and similar events. (NL)…

Wieser, Paul (1995). Anti-Semitism: A Warrant for Genocide. Social Education, v59 n6 pC4-C6 Oct. Presents a high school lesson plan illustrating the breadth and scope of German anti-Semitism before and during World War II. Includes four lists describing anti-Semitic and German Jewry laws. Includes student objectives, instructional procedures, and instructions for students. (CFR)…

Landsberger, Joe (2007). Applications for Technology in Faith Literacy in Contemporary Society in the UK. TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, v51 n2 p7-12 Mar. Dr. Deirdre Burke is a Senior Lecturer in Religious Studies at the University of Wolverhampton's School of Humanities, Languages and Social Sciences, specializing in religious and genocide studies. She was a 2005 National Teaching Fellow of the Higher Education Academy that recognized and rewarded her individual excellence in teaching in higher education in England and Northern Ireland. This article presents an interview with Deirdre Burke. In this interview, Burke shares how her interest in religious studies began and how it became an academic pursuit. She also discusses the use of technology in her classroom and her interest in supporting students in developing skills to realize their full potential as part of their higher education learning journey…. [Direct]

Danks, Carol, Ed.; Rabinsky, Leatrice B., Ed. (1999). Teaching for a Tolerant World, Grades 9-12. Essays and Resources. The essays and resources in this book are designed to help high school English teachers adapt their own classroom lessons for teaching about genocide and intolerance. Beginning with guidelines developed by the National Council of teachers of English's Committee on Teaching about Genocide and Intolerance, the 16 essays present approaches to teaching various works as literature. Essays include: (1) "Struggling with the Meaning of Tolerance" (Caroline E. Heller and Joseph A. Hawkins Jr.); (2) "After Freedom: Jim Crow in Life and Literature" (Milton Kleg and Celia Bard); (3) "Noticing 'The Color Purple': Personalizing the Invisible" (Mari M. McLean and Christine M. Gibson); (4) "The Foreigner at Home: Faces of Asian Diaspora in Tan and Nunez" (Toming Jun Liu); (5) "Teaching Chinua Achebe's 'Things Fall Apart'" (Carol Danks); (6) "The Salem Witch Trials: History Repeats Itself" (Bonnie R. Albertson); (7) "Teaching… [PDF]

Adams, Clayton; And Others (1985). Teaching about the Holocaust and Genocide: Introduction. The Human Rights Series, Volume I. Designed to assist secondary school social studies, English, and humanities teachers as they teach about the Nazi Holocaust, the first of two volumes serves as an introduction to the concept of human rights. Divided into a rationale and two units, each unit includes a statement of purpose, a list of objectives, and a group of learning activities and student materials. Because the guide is not a textbook, but rather a collection of materials and activites about the Holocaust and other examples of genocide, the learning activites are not arranged in a developmental order and may be taught in any sequence. A chart presenting a model for a two-week course of study provides lesson topics objectives, and questions. Following a rationale for studying about the Nazi Holocaust and genocide, Unit I deals with the roots of intolerance and persecution, denial of reality, indifference, prejudicial attitudes, conformity, and obedience to authority. Unit II, "Precursors of the…

Renner, Adam (2009). Teaching Community, Praxis, and Courage: A Foundations Pedagogy of Hope and Humanization. Educational Studies: Journal of the American Educational Studies Association, v45 n1 p59-79 Jan. America's sense of community is broken down; its sense of connectedness and the collective is "collapsing." That these senses ever existed is a matter for considerable debate. But, as the new millennium gains momentum and neoliberalism seeks expansion, the author argues that a focus on rekindling these concepts of community, connectedness, and the collective is central to the thesis of social justice. That is, a hopeful path toward justice depends on the extent to which Americans can (re)invigorate solidarity and a more active, participatory democracy. Recently, the author has posited a "hopeful curriculum", which pivots around three vertices: community, praxis, and courage. As a way of making this hopeful curriculum more practical, joining a conversation that Paulo Freire (1970) started decades ago and using Klein's (2007a) new discourse, the author offers five 21st century "shocks" (the Iraq War, the genocide in Darfur, Hurricane Katrina, NCLB, and… [Direct]

Levene, Mark (2000). Why Is the Twentieth Century the Century of Genocide?. Journal of World History, v2 n2 p305-36 Fall. Relates the phenomenon of genocide to broader processes that have created and shaped modern international society. Argues that the emergence of a western-led international system of national states has caused many states to attempt shortcuts to development or to become empowered by distinguishing themselves from the dominant states. (CMK)…

Kern, Honey (2001). An End to Intolerance: Exploring the Holocaust and Genocide. English Journal, v91 n2 p100-03 Nov. Notes that one teacher's experiences in project-based online learning initiatives have informed her thinking about classroom-based learning and teaching practices and her work with students. Notes that, nine years later, their Holocaust/genocide theme-based Internet project involves students in over 16 countries. (SG)…

Kirman, Joseph M. (1987). Justice, Punishment and Genocide: A Heuristic Example for Secondary Classroom Discussion. Social Science Record, v24 n2 p81-83 Fall. Presents a method to stimulate discussion about justice and punishment and their relation to genocide. Involves the use of film, essays, and poems to stimulate interest, followed by questions based on each item. Includes a poem written by the author and a series of discussion questions. (GEA)…

Asetoyer, Charon (1990). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome "Chemical Genocide.". In the Northern Plains of the United States, 100% of Indian reservations are affected by alcohol related problems. Approximately 90% of Native American adults are currently alcohol users or abusers or are recovering from alcohol abuse. Alcohol consumption has a devastating effect on the unborn. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is an irreversible birth defect that is most likely to occur when a pregnant woman abuses alcohol. A child with FAS is born mentally retarded with deformed facial features and some physical malformations. FAS is detected at birth and affects about 1 in every 100 Native Americans born in the Northern Plains. A related disorder is Fetal Alcohol Effected (FAE) which affects 1 in 50 Native Americans. FAE is a lesser degree of birth defect, with the effects being below average IQ, learning disabilities, hyperactivity, short attention span, and possibly the same physical malformations as FAS. FAE children are usually not detected until they enter school and are often…

Bytwerk, Randall L. (2005). The Argument for Genocide in Nazi Propaganda. Quarterly Journal of Speech, v91 n1 p37-62 Feb. The Nazis justified their attempt to exterminate the Jews by claiming that they were only defending themselves against Jewish plans to destroy Germany and its population. I show how the Nazis used the same words to discuss both claims, and how they argued that just as the Jews were serious about exterminating Germany, they were equally serious about exterminating the Jews. Since the argument for annihilating the Jews was hard to make in the mass media, the Nazis put it most strongly in word-of-mouth propaganda using speakers and public meetings. (Contains 108 end notes.)… [Direct]

Harris, William G.; And Others (1981). Black Family Planning: Attitudes of Leaders and a General Sample. Attitudes of black leaders and a general black population sample toward birth control and family planning issues were "Pro Birth Control" and "Genocide Fears." The leaders questioned held positions in twenty national black organizations, while the general population samples were taken from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Charlotte, North Carolina. A significant difference was found on the "Pro Birth Control" scale, indicating that black leaders were more favorable toward birth control, a conventional vehicle for black improvement. Lack of difference on the "Genocide Fears" scale may indicate the pervasiveness of black alienation from the larger society. (Author/APM)… [PDF]

Kuehner, Trudy (2007). Living without Freedom: A History Institute for Teachers. Footnotes. Volume 12, Number 14. Foreign Policy Research Institute On May 5-6, 2007, FPRI's Marvin Wachman Fund for International Education hosted 41 teachers from 17 states across the country for a weekend of discussion on Living Without Freedom. The Institute was held at and co-sponsored by the National Constitution Center and the National Liberty Museum in Philadelphia. Individual sessions included; (1) The Soviet Gulag (David Satter); (2) China: The Cultural Revolution and Beyond (Wei Jingsheng); (3) Living Without Freedom in China (Edward Friedman); (4) North Korea: The Nadir of Freedom (Kondgan Oh); (5) Cuba: Repression Disguised as Social Justice (Carlos Eire); (6) Marxist-Leninist Totalitarianism (Michael Radu); (7) Genocide and Living Without Freedom (Alan J. Kuperman); and (8) Freedom: The History of an Idea (J. Rufus Fears.)… [PDF]

Freedman, Sarah Warshauer; Hughson, Holly; Weinstein, Harvey M. (2007). School Voices: Challenges Facing Education Systems after Identity-Based Conflicts. Education, Citizenship and Social Justice, v2 n1 p41-71. We describe our research on the role of education in the social reconstruction of countries after mass conflict. Our studies focus on the voices of those least heard in the discourse–teachers, students, administrators and parents. We examine schools in four societies that experienced profound violence, ethnic cleansing and genocide during the 1990s–Croatia, the UN-administered province of Kosovo in Serbia-Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Rwanda. We question the assumptions that underlie current practice such as a narrow focus on emergency interventions, conflict resolution, peace education and textbook reform. Societal repair must involve a comprehensive set of interventions that recognizes the integrated nature of a society's institutions. Schools are a unique component of building a long-term future. (Contains 9 notes.)… [Direct]

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Bibliography: Genocide (Part 21 of 36)

Miller, Virginia P. (1975). Whatever Happened to the Yuki?. Indian Historian, 8, 2, 6-12, Fall 75. It is argued that a campaign of genocide launched by white settlers in Northern California accounts for discrepancies in population estimates relative to the Yuki Indians of Round Valley, California. (JC)…

Asquith, Christina (2006). Demanding Divestment from Sudan. Diverse: Issues in Higher Education, v23 n10 p14-17 Jun. Bowing to student demands to "stop supporting genocide," the University of California regents voted earlier this year to divest millions of dollars from companies working in the war-torn African nation of Sudan, the first major public university in the nation to take such action. Since student protests on the subject began at Harvard University in late 2004, almost a dozen public and private universities have withdrawn their investments in companies doing business with Sudan. The students argue that these businesses are helping to prop up a government accused of genocide. The states of New Jersey, Illinois and Oregon have also joined the movement by approving divestment measures, and college students are actively trying to persuade workers' unions to divest as well. The student-led campaign stands as an example of university administrations taking financial action as a result of student pressure. Most agree that in order to be effective, the tactic must be adopted by a… [Direct]

Zack, Vicki (1996). Nightmare Issues: Children's Responses to Racism and Genocide in Literature. New Advocate, v9 n4 p297-308 Fall. Explains why it is important for children to learn about racism and genocide, and why literary treatments of these topics constitute an important source of questions and discussions that speak to the heart as well as to the mind. Concentrates on the European Holocaust and the African American experience. (TB)…

Garrett, H. James (2010). Difficult Knowledge and Social Studies (Teacher) Education. ProQuest LLC, Ph.D. Dissertation, Michigan State University. Social studies education is a field in which those involved–teachers and students–encounter what can be called \difficult knowledge\. Difficult knowledge is a theoretical construct suggesting that when an individual encounters representations of social and historical trauma in a learning situation there exists a host of emotional and pedagogical complications. This dissertation investigates difficult knowledge, its complications and implications, within the field of social studies teacher education. When learning to teach, the student/teacher is already going through incredibly complex learning environments. But in social studies education, where the curriculum is often marked by studies of war, famine, genocide, slavery and lynching (to name a few), learning to teach becomes complicated by dealing with these traumas. There becomes a layered problem: making sense of the traumatic essence of history and then helping others do the same through curricular and pedagogical practice…. [Direct]

Colwell-Chanthaphonh, Chip (2005). When History Is Myth: Genocide and the Transmogrification of American Indians. American Indian Culture and Research Journal, v29 n2 p113 Spr. The genocide of American Indians over the last five centuries is documented by the persecutors in myriad historical media: diaries, audiotapes, autobiographies, photographs, books, essays, and newspaper accounts. Many authors believe that their stories convey an objective reality but scholarship has illustrated that writers construct history more than uncovering it….

Willhelm, Sidney M. (1986). The Economic Demise of Blacks in America: a Prelude to Genocide?. Journal of Black Studies, v17 n2 p201-54 Dec. The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities' findings are used to support the theory that the interplay between technology, economics, race relations, and power has always guided white treatment of blacks, and that blacks are being forced into ghetto reservations to suffer \conditional genocide\ and be exterminated if they cause trouble. (PS)…

Gur-Ze'ev, Ilan (1998). The Morality of Acknowledging/Not-Acknowledging the Other's Holocaust/Genocide. Journal of Moral Education, v27 n2 p161-77 Jun. Evaluates the issue of producing and controlling the memories of the Holocaust as an example of the struggle over self-identity and the recognition of "the other" as a moral subject. Analyzes Israeli refusals to acknowledge the genocides/holocausts of other peoples as a test case for a humanist-oriented moral education. (DSK)…

(1974). Supysaua: A Documentary Report on the Conditions of Indian Peoples in Brazil. Given in this documentary report are 4 reports which discuss American Indian policy and practice in Brazil since 1970. They factually document what is happening to Brazilian Indian tribes in the name of "progress", "integration", and "growth". The articles are entitled: (1) "Genocide"; (2) "Y-Juca-Pirama"; (3) "The Policy of Genocide Against the Indians of Brazil"; and (4) "The Rape of Indian Territory: Foreign Aid and Investment in the Brazilian Amazon". The first report is an abridged version of Norman Lewis's article on "Genocide" which created the original international scandal about Indian policy in Brazil. "Y-Juca-Pirama", written by a group of Brazilian bishops and clerics, documents the contemporary nature of Indian policy in Brazil. The third report is an abridged version of a report presented at the XLI International Congress of Americanists in Mexico City, September 1974. The final…

Thomas, Arthur E. (1972). The Student Rights Issue: The Strategy for the Prevention of Genocide. Position Paper No. 2. Education for black children in the United States is still an education for slavery. Public education for the oppressed has one objective: to destroy the positive self-image of black children. The destruction of self-image is necessary to destroy motivation in black children. This makes the climate ripe for genocide. The core of the student rights issue is that students have a right to like themselves and to believe they are important. Destructive school policies, be they suspensions, corporal punishment, denial of freedom of expression, tracking, or an irrelevant curriculum all contribute to the denial of a student's confidence in his own worth. These and other practices of school systems around the country promote a disease among students and their parents which is called mindlessness. Mindlessness is a precursor to fascism and genocide. It promotes dependence on and acceptance of decision making by government officials, teachers, and schools, when, by all rights, decisions should…

Cargas, Harry James (1987). An Interview with Vahakn N. Dadrian: An Expert on the Armenian Genocide. Social Science Record, v24 n2 p23-27 Fall. In an interview format, Dadrian discusses his views on the Holocaust and the Armenian genocide. Analyzing topics such as "victimology," he demonstrates how outside countries and the victimized group actually facilitate the genocidal process. Concludes that world concern must be generated so that events similar to those in Armenia are not repeated. (GEA)…

Lewis, Norman (1978). The White Promised Land. American Indian Journal, 4, 7, 14-22, Jul 78. Describing Bolivia's interest in encouraging Caucasian immigrants from South Africa, for purposes of settling and developing traditionally Indian lands, this article details the miserable conditions of slavery and cultural/physical genocide currently operative in Bolivia. (JC)…

Scott, John Anthony (1987). Learning About a Scourge of Civilization: The Experience of a Teacher and His Class. Social Science Record, v24 n2 p56-59 Fall. Describes how the author became involved in teaching about genocide and the ways in which his approach to the subject has changed. Demonstrates how student involvement in research and discussion can stimulate interest on the topic. (GEA)…

Handsfield, Lara J. (2002). Teacher Agency and Double Agents: Reconceptualizing Linguistic Genocide in Education. Harvard Educational Review, v72 n4 p542-60 Win. This review of "Linguistic Genocide in Education or Worldwide Diversity and Human Rights?" by Tove Skutrabb-Kangas (Erlbaum 2002) finds the book a useful guide for examining language policies in education but suggests its argument is weakened by the invisibility of teachers in the analysis and the loaded and inflammatory language used. (Contains 40 references.) (SK)…

Totten, Samuel (1987). The Personal Face of Genocide: Words of Witnesses in the Classroom. Social Science Record, v24 n2 p63-67 Fall. Argues that while the study of genocide is not a pleasant one, it cannot be ignored. Advocates the use of the \words of witnesses\ as the most effective and powerful method of teaching the subject. Concludes that through written materials, guest speakers, and video presentations, this \human dimension\ makes the topic \real\ and important to students. (Author/GEA)…

Friedlander, Henry (1991). Nature of Sources for the Study of Genocide. Social Education, v55 n2 p91 Feb. Discusses the availability and utility of the various types of documentation that historians and students can use to research the German government's systematic extermination of the Jews, the Gypsies, and the handicapped during the 1930s and 1940s. Available documents include government records, private agency records, trial records, and eyewitness accounts. (NL)…

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